What characterizes gross negligence?

Gross negligence is characterized by a significant departure from the standard of care that a reasonable person would exercise in a similar situation. It involves a failure to perform a manifest duty in a manner that shows a reckless disregard for the safety and lives of others. This concept goes beyond mere oversight or careless behavior; it reflects an extreme lack of concern for the consequences of one's actions.

In this context, the notion of "reckless disregard" implies that the individual is aware of the risks involved and elects to act in a way that is grossly negligent, suggesting a conscious choice to overlook the harm that could result from their actions. This level of negligence is often deemed worthy of legal repercussions due to the serious nature of the indifference displayed.

The other options describe behaviors or situations that do not align with the definition of gross negligence. Intentional misconduct refers to actions taken with a willful intent to cause harm, which is distinct from negligence. Accidental oversight pertains to unintentional mistakes lacking malicious intent or recklessness. Minor lapses in judgment suggest errors that do not rise to the level of gross negligence, as they do not demonstrate the severe disregard for safety that characterizes gross negligence.